Sunday, October 25, 2009

Hip Dysplasia in Dogs

A fairly common degenerative disease in dogs, hip dysplasia dog is often misunderstood. Many have the misconception that the disease is a form of arthritis, but this is simply not the case. Often, dogs suffering from hip dysplasia will develop arthritis, but this condition is the result of hip dysplasia, and not the disease itself.

The disease is more common in the mid to large dogs that grow rapidly and can be a source of pain and limited mobility for the animal. Even when it is detected early, there is no "cure" for hip dysplasia, but must be treated with drugs to the degree of pain the dog suffers or be corrected with the reduction of surgery possible.

What is hip dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia is essentially an abnormal formation of the hip. This training leads to a drop in the joint as a whole series of problems for the dog causes. The most common results of hip dysplasia include pain and lack of mobility. Dogs that are severely affected can not move their hindquarters. There are many degrees of dysplasia, they range from just the slightest gap in the connection of the joint dislocation of the femur from hip to fill.

What causes hip dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia is primarily caused by genetics. If one or both parent animals carry a genetic trait for hip dysplasia is passed on to their offspring. Genetic conditions and their chances for adoption are measured in terms of "heritability factoring. Something that is completely determined by genetics, like eye color or sex, is considered a factor of heredity were 1, indicating that the condition is 100% genetic. Provided that nothing whatsoever to do with genetics, like a sprained ankle, has a heritability factor of 0. Scientists have determined that hip dysplasia leads to a heritability factor between 25 and 85, implying a 25% to 85% chance that the condition is genetic. Although the wounds of a young puppy - before or after birth - the condition, almost all hip dysplasia is transmitted genetically.

How Hip Dysplasia is it treated?

As indicated above, there is no "cure" for hip dysplasia. Medication can be given to pain and inflammation of the joint, but the only way to treat the condition on a continuous basis to reduce it by surgery. The best way to fight against hip dysplasia is through selective breeding. If one of the potential parent animals show features of dysplasia of the hip, they should not be high and should be sterilized to ensure they do not pass on the trait. All breeding should be X-rayed at a young age to check for signs of disease. Many times a dog that appears perfectly healthy and have no signs of the disease may actually dysplasia of the hip.

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